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Moving Cost Calculator

Estimate local and long-distance moving costs by home size, distance, packing service, and insurance.

Last updated June 2026

Move details

Estimated move cost

$—

Range: $—$—

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DIY rental truck (U-Haul / Penske) estimate: $—

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How This Calculator Works

Moving costs follow two very different pricing models depending on distance. Local moves (under 50 miles) are billed hourly — typically 2-3 movers at $100-150/hr plus a truck fee and minimal travel charge. Long-distance and interstate moves are billed by weight and distance, with a fuel surcharge baked in. Both have a long tail of add-ons (packing, insurance, stairs, long carries) that quietly add 20-50% to the headline price.

The formulas:

Local: 2 movers × $120/hr × estimated hours + $200 truck fee

Hours by size: studio 3, 1BR 4, 2BR 6, 3BR 8, 4BR+ 10

Long-distance: weight × $0.70 × distance multiplier

Weight by size: 1,500 / 3,000 / 5,000 / 7,000 / 10,000 lb

Distance mult: ≤500 mi = 1.0x ; ≤1,000 = 1.2x ; ≤2,000 = 1.4x ; >2,000 = 1.7x

Range = expected × (0.85 to 1.15), reflecting the natural ±15% variance between movers and the imprecision of weight/hour estimates before the move happens. The DIY estimate assumes a rental truck (U-Haul, Penske, Budget) at $20-50/day plus mileage at $0.79-1.20/mile plus fuel.

Understanding Your Results

Three outputs:

  • Estimated move cost (expected) — your central-case all-in number including any optional add-ons you toggled.
  • Range — the realistic ±15% spread. Use this to set your "won't pay more than" ceiling when getting quotes.
  • DIY estimate — your cost if you rent a truck and recruit friends. Usually 30-60% of contractor cost but requires significant time and lifting.

The breakdown table itemizes the components: base move, packing, insurance, stairs surcharge. Use it to vet quotes — if a mover's bid contains line items not in this table (long-carry fees, shuttle fees, parking permit fees), ask about each one.

Common quote inflators contractors don't always disclose upfront:

  • Long carry fee — if movers can't park within 75-100 ft of the door, expect $1-2/ft past that distance, both ends.
  • Shuttle fee — if a full-size 53′ trailer can't fit in your neighborhood, they'll use a smaller truck to ferry between street and house. $300-800.
  • Stair fee — usually $0-75 per flight above ground floor, both ends. Apartment buildings without elevators are the worst case.
  • Heavy item fee — pianos ($300-1,500), gun safes ($150-400), pool tables ($300-700), hot tubs ($500-2,000). Many movers refuse these; specialty movers exist.

The single best protection: get a binding-not-to-exceed estimate for long-distance moves. This caps the final bill at the quoted amount even if the actual weight is higher. Avoid non-binding "good faith" estimates, which legally can be 110%+ of the quote.

Factors That Affect Moving Cost

Distance

Local (<50 mi): hourly billing, distance barely matters beyond the first 30-40 miles. Long-distance (50-500 mi): weight × distance × ~1.0x multiplier. Interstate (500-2,000 mi): weight × distance × 1.2-1.4x multiplier. Coast-to-coast (2,000+ mi): 1.7x+ multiplier. Multi-vehicle shipping or specialty items add separately.

Home size and weight

The mover's estimated weight from a walkthrough drives long-distance pricing. Average estimates: studio 1,500 lb, 1BR 3,000 lb, 2BR 5,000 lb, 3BR 7,000 lb, 4BR+ 10,000+ lb. The actual weight is measured at a state-certified weigh station mid-trip — if it materially exceeds the estimate, you can request to be present for the reweigh.

Seasonality

Peak moving season is May-September (especially May, June, August) — schools out, families moving, real-estate closings concentrated. Prices run 15-30% higher in peak; movers are often booked weeks out. Winter moves (December-February) get the best prices but worse weather and shorter daylight.

Day of the week and month

Saturdays cost 10-20% more than midweek. The 1st and last of the month (apartment turnover dates) are peak demand. The cheapest moves are midweek, mid-month (Tuesday-Thursday, 10th-20th).

Packing services

Full packing: $25-40 per box for movers to pack. Average 2BR household has 50-80 boxes worth of packing: $1,250-3,200. DIY packing with mover-supplied boxes: $200-400 in materials, save 80% of labor. Partial packing (kitchen and breakables only): $400-800.

Insurance coverage

"Released value" is the default — $0.60/lb regardless of item value. A $2,000 TV that weighs 30 lb gets $18 in coverage. "Full value protection" replaces or repairs at current value, typically 1-2% of declared value (~$300-600 on $30,000 of belongings). Always opt for full-value on long-distance moves.

Specialty items

Piano: $300-1,500 depending on type. Gun safe: $150-400. Pool table: $300-700 (often requires disassembly). Hot tub: $500-2,000+. Aquarium: $200-500 (livestock not insured). Some specialty items require certified movers, not general residential movers.

Vehicles

Auto shipping: $700-1,200 same-coast, $1,000-1,800 cross-country, per vehicle. Open-trailer is cheapest; enclosed trailer (for luxury or classic cars) adds 30-50%. Door-to-door costs more than terminal-to-terminal.

DIY rental factors

U-Haul truck rental: $20-50/day flat plus $0.79-1.20/mile plus fuel. A 26-ft truck holds a 3-4 BR home; cost for a 1,000-mile move: ~$1,500-2,200 in rental + fuel. Plus dolly rental, blankets, friend bribes, food, and lodging if multi-day. Effective DIY savings is often 40-50% of full-service movers, not the 70%+ many people assume.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a local move cost?
2-bedroom apartment, 25 miles, no add-ons: typically $700-1,200 with a reputable moving company. Studios/1BR run $400-800; 3BR+ homes run $1,500-3,000+. Local moves are billed hourly with a 2-3 hour minimum.
How much for a cross-country move?
2-bedroom, coast-to-coast (2,500 miles), no packing: $4,500-7,500 with a reputable interstate carrier. Bigger homes: $7,000-15,000. Always get 3+ quotes and demand binding-not-to-exceed estimates.
Should I tip movers?
Yes, customary. Local move: $20-40 per mover for a half-day; $40-60 for a full day. Long-distance: $50-100 per mover at the loading end, same at unloading. Excellent service or heavy/difficult moves: 15-20% of bill total split among the crew.
What's the cheapest way to move?
Self-move with a rental truck: $1,000-2,500 for a typical interstate move (vs $4,000-7,000+ with movers). Portable storage containers (PODS, U-Pack): $2,000-4,000 — you pack, they drive. Hybrid options (mover-load only or mover-unload only) save 30-40% vs full service.
When should I book a mover?
Local moves: 4-6 weeks in advance, more during peak season. Long-distance: 8-12 weeks in advance. Last-minute moves (under 2 weeks) often come with 30-50% premiums and limited carrier options. Peak season (May-September) requires earlier booking.
How do I verify a mover's legitimacy?
For interstate moves, check the FMCSA database (fmcsa.dot.gov) for the carrier's USDOT number — they must be registered. Read reviews on Yelp, Google, BBB. Avoid movers requiring large deposits (more than 20% upfront) or unusually low bids (often hostage-truck scams). Reputable movers: Allied, Atlas, Mayflower, North American, United, Bekins.

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Next Steps

Once you have a moving cost estimate, the natural next steps:

Disclaimer

Peak season (May-September) adds 10-25% to all numbers. Get binding-not-to-exceed quotes for long-distance moves and read the fine print on weight estimates and accessorial fees.